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The Great Migration: Journey to the North
The Great Migration of African Americans from the U.S. South to the North between 1915 and 1930 is the subject of moving poems that chronicle different dimensions of the journey. In “The News,” Blacks in the south hear about the possibilities for a better life up north. “Goodbyes” features the voices of various individuals bidding farewell to people, places, and attitudes in the South. (“…Goodbye, / work all day for almost no pay, / enemy cotton fields, trying / to break my back, my spirit”) “The Trip” chronicles the journey by train to northern cities. “Question” asks and then answers if a good life awaits at the end of the journey. “Up North” documents the arrival: “ . . . the people keep coming, / keep coming, keep on coming, / filling up the cities with / their hopes and their courage. / And their dreams.” Author Eloise Greenfield provides an opening commentary explaining the Great Migration, and her closing poem, “My Family,” touches on her own family’s move from North Carolina to Washington, D.C., when she was four months old. The poems are weighted with the emotions associated with goodbyes and new beginnings: sadness, relief, trepidation, and hope. Jan Spivey Gilchrist’s collage artwork blends paintings, news clippings and photographs in images full of tenderness for her subjects and the gravity and hope that the journey embodies. ©2011 Cooperative Children’s Book Center
Illustrated by Jan Spivey Gilchrist
CCBC Age Recommendation: Ages 9-14
Age Range:
Grades 3-5 (Ages 8-10)
Grades 6-8 (Ages 11-13)
Grades 9-12 (Age 14 and older)
Formats:
Picture book
Poetry
Subjects:
20th Century
African Americans
Great Migration
Grief and Loss
Historical Fiction
Hope and Healing
U.S. History
Diversity subject:
Black/African
Publishers:
Amistad, HarperCollins
Publish Year: 2011
Pages: 32
ISBN: 9780061259210
CCBC Location: Non-Fiction, 811 Greenfield